Table of Contents

    Extensions

    Extensions have different rules based on the two different types of Extensions available to Players under Contract: Rookie Scale Extensions and Veteran Extensions. Rookie Scale Extensions are Extensions off of a Rookie Scale Contract. Any other Contract that is extended falls under Veteran Extension rules.

    Both the time when an Extension can be signed and the allowable terms of the Extension depend on whether it is a Rookie Scale Extension or Veteran Extension.

    Rookie Scale Extensions

    Player Eligibility

    Rookie Scale Extensions are only available to (i) Players currently playing under a Rookie Scale Contract and (ii) both Team Options have been exercised.

    ✍️ Rookie Scale Extension Limited to First Round Picks
    The Rookie Scale Extension rules are limited to Extensions off of Rookie Scale Contracts, and therefore are limited to First Round Picks.

    Any Second Round Picks or Unsigned Rookie Free Agents coming off their rookie Contracts will apply Veteran Extension rules below.

    When Extension Can be Signed

    A Rookie Scale Extension can only be signed during the Second Option Year of the Rookie Scale Contract, from 12:01 P.M. ET on the last day of the Moratorium Period until 6:00 P.M. ET on the day prior to the start of the Regular Season.

    🏀 2022 Drafted Players Eligible for Rookie Scale Extensions in 2025
    In 2025, Players drafted in 2022 were eligible for Rookie Scale Extensions. For example, Chet Holmgren signed a 5-year, $239 million Rookie Scale Extension with the Thunder. Next offseason, First Round Picks drafted in 2023 will be eligible for Rookie Scale Extensions.

    Players that do not sign a Rookie Scale Extension by the start of the Regular Season will become Restricted Free Agents in the offseason.

    🏀 Mathurin and Ivey to Become RFA’s
    Because Bennedict Mathurin and Jaden Ivey didn’t sign Rookie Scale Extensions prior to the start of the 2025-26 Regular Season, they are examples of Players that will become Restricted Free Agents in the 2026 offseason.

    Salary

    Maximum Amount Permitted

    The Salary can be any amount up to his Maximum Salary, which is 25% of the Salary Cap, unless he satisfies the Higher Maximum Criteria. If he hits the Higher Maximum Criteria, he can be offered up to 30% of the Salary Cap.

    Conditional Amount for Higher Max Criteria

    If the Player hasn’t hit the Higher Max Criteria at the time of signing his Rookie Scale Extension, the increase can be conditional on him achieving the Higher Max Criteria in Year 4 of his Contract.

    The Conditional Language can jump from 25% to 30% simply for achieving Higher Max Criteria or have levels based upon what is achieved.

    🏀 Conditional Language Example
    Starting Salary can be 25%, that will raise to 27.5% for Second Team All-NBA and 30% for First Team All-NBA, MVP or DPOY.
    🏀 Timing of Achieving Higher Max Criteria is Crucial
    Ja Morant
    Morant made All-NBA in Year 3, but didn’t achieve it for his Year 4 so he didn’t achieve the Higher Max Criteria and his starting Salary was set at 25%.

    Trae Young
    Young hadn’t earned All-NBA in his first 3 Seasons, but he earned All-NBA in Year 4, jumping his starting Salary from 25% to 30%.

    Luka Doncic
    Doncic achieved All-NBA in Year 2 and Year 3. Therefore, he already reached the Higher Max Criteria when he signed his Rookie Scale Extension and was given 30% starting Salary with no conditions needed.

    Length

    Maximum

    A Rookie Scale Extension can cover up to six Seasons from the date the Extension is signed (i.e. including the current Season and any Option Year).

    Minimum

    If a Rookie Scale Extension provides for Salary over 25% then the Rookie Scale Extension must be for a minimum of five Seasons (including the current Season and any Option Year).

    Raises

    Increases and decreases of up to 8% are permitted.

    If starting Salary of the Rookie Scale Extension is based on percentage of Salary Cap, then the annual increase/decrease can be identified as a percentage of the starting Salary.

    Veteran Extensions

    Eligibility

    Contract Length Determines Eligibility

    Whether a Player is Extension eligible typically depends on the length of his current Contract and when it was signed.

    Contract Length Eligibility
    1 to 2 Years Not Eligible
    3 to 4 Years Second Anniversary of Signing*
    5 to 6 Years Third Anniversary of Signing

    *Renegotiation Exception – If Contract was a Renegotiation increasing Player’s Salary by 10% or more, then eligibility is not until the third anniversary of signing.

    “Full Bird” Requirement – A Player can only sign an Extension if at the end of the Contract he will qualify for Full Bird Rights.

    Determining Signing Date and Years

    If an Extension/Renegotiation is signed on October 2nd through the last day before the Regular Season, it’s treated as being signed on October 1st for Extension eligibility purposes.

    Always include remaining Seasons of the Original Contract when calculating the amount of years in an Extension.

    If the new Extension is extending a previously-signed Extension, then the number of Seasons used to calculate eligibility is the number of Seasons included in the most recent Extension.

    When Extension Can be Signed

    One Season Remaining

    If only one Season remains on the Contract, the Extension can be signed anytime during the Regular Season.

    • Exception – A Designated Veteran Extension must still be signed before the start of the Regular Season.

    More than One Season Remaining

    If more than one Season remains on the current Contract, then Veteran Extensions can only be signed between July 6th at 12:01 P.M. up to the date before the Regular Season begins.

    Compensation

    A Player eligible for a Veteran Extension is typically limited to an increase in Compensation based upon the last Season of the existing Contract, subject to few exceptions.

    Compensation is then split into different categories when calculating the increase limitation: Salary and Performance Bonuses.

    The General 140% Increase

    Salary

    Unless one of the exceptions to the rule applies below, a Player’s starting salary in Year 1 of his extended term can be the greater of (i) 140% of the Regular Salary in the last year of his Contract, or (ii) 140% of the EAPS for the Salary Cap Year in which the Extension is signed (or 140% EAPS less Incentive Compensation if included in Extension).

    ✍️ Salary Limitation Poses Issues for Underpaid Players
    The 140% increase limitation poses risks for Players who are underpaid in their current Contract. If the 140% increase is still below market value, then the Team must allow the Player to reach Free Agency to sign the Player to a larger Contract, availing him to other bidders. Take, for example, Austin Reaves of the Lakers. In 2025-26, Reaves is earning $13.9 million in the final year of his Contract. The first year of his Extension is limited to $19.46 million, which is still below his market value. The Lakers will therefore have to allow him to reach Free Agency before trying to sign him to a larger Contract using Full Bird Rights.

    Incentive Compensation

    If the last Season of the original Contract included Incentive Compensation, then the first Season of the Extension can include 140% of the Likely and Unlikely Bonuses, respectively, in the last Salary Cap Year covered by the original term (see below regarding Non-Performance Bonuses).

    🏀 Gordon Signs Max Extension with Nuggets
    In October 2024, Aaron Gordon signed an Extension with the Nuggets that starts in 2026-27. His Extension included maximum increases for both his Base Salary and his Incentive Compensation, broken down below:

    Season Base Salary Incentive
    Compensation
    Increase
    Amount
    2025-26 $22,841,455 $1,200,000
    2026-27 $31,978,037 $1,680,000 140%
    2027-28 $34,536,280 $1,814,400 8%
    2028-29 $37,094,523 $1,948,800 8%

    Adjustment for Certain Bonuses

    When determining the Player’s maximum allowable Salary in a Veteran Extension, you add (i) bonuses for physical/academic achievement, and (ii) bonuses related to promotional appearances to Regular Salary, and exclude them from Incentive Compensation.

    Maximum Salary Limitation

    If 140% increase exceeds the Player’s Maximum Salary, he will be reduced to his applicable Maximum Salary.

    🏀 Luka Limited to Max Salary in Extension
    In 2025, Luka Doncic signed a new Extension for his Maximum Salary of 30% of the Salary Cap. This is because a 140% salary in the final season of his existing contract would have exceeded the 30% maximum he is allowed.

    Designated Veteran Extension (the “Supermax”)

    If a Player is eligible for the Supermax, then he can avoid the 140% limitation and sign for 30% to 35% of the Salary Cap.

    Supermax Eligibility

    A Player is eligible for the Supermax if the following elements are met:

    1. Completed 7 or 8 YOS at time of signing Extension;
    2. Has 1 or 2 Seasons remaining on Contract (including Option Year);
    3. Remains on his first Team or was traded during his first 4 Seasons;
    4. Has achieved the Higher Max Criteria at the time of signing his Extension.
    🏀 Losing Supermax Eligibility due to Trade
    During the 2024-25 Season, Luka Doncic was traded from the Mavericks to the Lakers. This was his 7th year in the League. Because he did not remain on his original team, nor was he traded in his first four seasons he lost Supermax eligibility even though he reached the Higher Max Criteria.
    🏀 Hitting Eligiblity in Time for Supermax
    In the summer of 2023, Jaylen Brown was entering the final season of his Rookie Scale Extension and was extension eligible. Luckily for Brown he achieved Second-Team All-NBA in the 2022-2023 Season. As a result, he hit the Higher Max Criteria and was eligible for the Supermax with the Celtics.

    No Conditional Language for Supermax

    Unlike Rookie Scale Extensions, Veteran Extensions don’t allow conditional language for a Player to reach the Higher Maximum Criteria after the Extension is signed like the Rookie Scale Extension does.

    The Player, like Jaylen Brown above, must have reached the Higher Maximum Criteria prior to the signing of the Extension

    Trade Restriction of Supermax Contract

    Player cannot be traded for 1 Year after signing Supermax.

    The Ten-Year Veteran Exception

    If (i) a Player played for his current Team for 10+ Seasons and (ii) whose Salary declined in the final Season of his Contract, then his maximum allowable Salary can be the following:

    The greater of (i) 107.5% of the average of the Regular Salaries for each Salary Cap Year covered by the original Contract beginning when it was entered into or extended, or (ii) 107.5% of the Regular Salary in the last Salary Cap Year covered by his original Contract.

    If this amount is less than the 140% rule above, then the 140% rule can be applied instead.

    Length

    A Veteran Extension other than a Supermax must be between 2 and 5 Seasons from the date it is signed.

    Supermax Contracts must be for six Seasons from the date it’s signed.

    Raises

    Any Extension can be for up to 8% annual increases/decreases.

    Trades Limiting Extension Terms

    Extend-and-Trade

    The above Salary, length and raises are not allowed when signing an Extension as part of a trade (i.e. an Extend-and-Trade).

    Extend-and-Trade terms are limited to 120% of Prior Salary, 4 Seasons in length and 5% raises.

    Visit the Extend-and-Trade page for full details.

    The Six-Month Prohibition

    To prevent the possibility of extending a Player immediately before or after a Trade to workaround the Extend-and-Trade limitations, the following trade restrictions were put in place:

    1. If a Player is acquired via Trade, the Team cannot sign the Player for more than 4 Seasons and 120% of his Prior Salary for six months.
    2. And vice-versa, if a Player signs an Extension for more than 4 Seasons, 120% increase in Prior Salary, or 5% raises, then he cannot be traded for six months.

    Options in Original Contract

    Team and Player Options

    An already existing Option can be exercised or declined when effectuating an Extension, provided the eligibility requirements above are still met.

    To do so, the Contract will be amended to simultaneously provide for the exercising or non-exercising of the Option along with the execution of the Extension.

    If the Option is declined as part of the Extension, then the Extension must cover a minimum of two Seasons, excluding Option Years.

    🏀 Player Option Declined
    In 2025, Luka Doncic declined his 2026-27 Player Option as part of his new Veteran Extension, which now began in 2026-27 and ran through 2028-29 with a new Player Option.
    🏀 Player Option Exercised
    In 2024, Aaron Gordon exercised his 2025-26 Player Option as part of his Veteran Extension. As a result, the extended term began in 2026-27 with a new Player Option in 2028-29.

    Early Termination Options (ETO’s)

    A Contract that has been shortened by exercising an ETO cannot be extended.

    If the Extension is signed prior to exercising the ETO, then it must be eliminated.

    Signing Bonuses and Trade Bonuses

    Signing Bonuses

    An Extension can include a Signing Bonus, but the date when it becomes payable is limited. Visit the Payment Arrangements page for details.

    Trade Bonuses and Extensions

    Trade Bonuses can be added, removed or adjusted in an Extension. Visit the Trade Bonus page for details.

    Extend-and-Trade

    See Extend-and-Trade Rules here.